- 专利标题: FABRICATION METHODS, STRUCTURES, AND USES FOR PASSIVE RADIATIVE COOLING
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申请号: EP24169099.9申请日: 2019-04-16
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公开(公告)号: EP4376102A2公开(公告)日: 2024-05-29
- 发明人: Fain, Romy M.
- 申请人: Fain, Romy M.
- 申请人地址: US Ithaca, New York 14850 314 E. State Street
- 专利权人: Fain, Romy M.
- 当前专利权人: Fain, Romy M.
- 当前专利权人地址: US Ithaca, New York 14850 314 E. State Street
- 代理机构: Cohausz & Florack
- 优先权: US 201862658146 P 2018.04.16
- 分案原申请号: 19789182.3 2019.04.16
- 主分类号: H01L31/052
- IPC分类号: H01L31/052
摘要:
Passive radiative cooling structures and apparatus manufactured with such cooling structures conserve energy needs. A flexible film transparent to visible light incorporates particles at a volume percentage larger than 25% so as to absorb and emit infrared radiation at wavelengths where Earth's atmosphere is transparent. Another film transparent to visible light is thin and flexible and configured to absorb and emit infrared radiation at wavelengths where Earth's atmosphere is transparent, wherein etchings or depositions are present on one or both surfaces. A high efficiency cooling structure has an emissive layer sandwiched between a waveguide layer and a thermal conductive layer. A solar cell panel is covered by a transparent passive radiative cooling film. A container housing an active cooling unit incorporates passive radiative cooling structures on one or more exterior surfaces.
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