本发明是整料含氧气体流的自热蒸汽脱氢在被配置为（4）（3）含烃气体流中的非均相催化剂接收反应气体混合物（2） 用于执行纵向方向是纵向的圆柱形反应器（1）的目标，所述空间（5）内一种或多种催化剂的有源区在-反应器（1）提供 中，每个（5）的催化活性区的具有包由横向和/或纵向方向上成堆叠（4），分别从上游催化活性区（5），所述固定的多个单块的 内容混合区（6）设有的-反应器中的下端部（1）中，所述脱氢处理含烃气体流中的一个或多个供应（2） 和道路（7）被设置用于提供和所述含氧气体流（3），其中每个混合区（6），从彼此独立地调节 可能的一个或多个供应通道（9），一个或多个供应通道（9）设置用于供应供给流路（9），每个所述一个或多个分配器（10）， 在其中，-反应器（1）的上端部，其特征在于，是一个用于自身的热蒸汽脱氢或多个出口通道（11）的反应气体混合物提供，所述反应器（ 1）的内壁，其构成的绝缘层（13，14，15）设置在整个中，所述一种或多种催化活性区（5），分别经由一个或多个检修孔（12） 从反应器的外侧有保证碲，或，其中，或者是可访问的 - 每个催化剂有源区（5），分别设置在从-各催化剂有源区（5）的上游，固定的一个或多个 所述具有内容（6），混合区，其中所述可调节独立于交叉的一个或多个供应通道（9）， - 每一个供给通道（9） 里所说在一个或多个分配器（10），包括个体，其中一个每一个被配置为部分（24）提供的是可移除的或多个分配器，横向和 /或由上下重叠多个单块的一个包。

The present invention is a self-excitement phase dehydrogenation of the monolith oxygen-containing gas stream receives the reaction gas mixture in the heterogeneous catalyst which is configured as (4) (3) hydrocarbon-containing gas stream with (2) for performing the longitudinal direction is a longitudinal direction cylindrical reactor (1) target, one or more catalytic active areas inside the space (5) is provided on-the reactor (1) , each of the catalytically active zone (5) has a package consisting of lateral and / or longitudinal direction into a plurality of monoliths stacked (4), respectively, upstream of the catalytic active area (5), the fixed contents mixing zone (6) is provided with the lower end portion of-the reactor (1), one or more of the supply for the dehydrogenation process object of the hydrocarbon-containing gas stream (2) and road (7) is provided for supplying and said oxygen-containing gas stream (3) wherein each mixing zone (6), one adjustable independently of each other or a plurality of supply channels ( a 9), each supply channel (9) has one or more supply channels (9) is provided, - said reactor supplied to each one or more distributors (10) (1) to the upper end portion, said and one for the reaction gas mixture of the own thermal vapor dehydrogenation or more outlets path (11) is provided, an insulating layer on the entire the inner wall of said reactor (1) (13, 14, 15) is provided, wherein the one or more catalytically active zone (5), that each is accessible from the outside of the reactor via one or more manholes (12) guaranteed that either have, or, - said one or plurality each catalyst active areas (5) is provided from & respective catalytic active area (5) upstream, said mixing zone having a fixed contents (6 a), and the adjustable independently of and mutual one or more supply channels (9), wherein the one or more distributors are supplied by, respectively, one supply channel (9) (10 ) comprising, a package composed of a plurality of monoliths stacked individually the configured respectively are detachable as a part (24) including one or more distributors, lateral and / or longitudinal direction including.