An embodiment of the present document discloses a flow table multi-leveling method, a multi-level flow table processing method and device; wherein the multi-leveling method includes: generating a second flow table, separating a target logic rule in a first flow table and forwarding actions corresponding the target logic rule to the second flow table, to make the first flow table and the second flow table orthogonal to form a ternary content addressable memory (TCAM) flow table; wherein the first flow table saves a plurality of logic rules and all forwarding actions corresponding to the plurality of logic rules respectively; continuously generating new flow tables in the same manner of generating the second flow table, until the number of flow tables reaches a preset upper limit.