- 专利标题: Variable speed pipeline pig with internal flow cavity
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申请号: US15629319申请日: 2017-06-21
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公开(公告)号: US10077863B2公开(公告)日: 2018-09-18
- 发明人: Mohamed Ahmed A. Soliman
- 申请人: Saudi Arabian Oil Company
- 申请人地址: SA
- 专利权人: SAUDI ARABIAN OIL COMPANY
- 当前专利权人: SAUDI ARABIAN OIL COMPANY
- 当前专利权人地址: SA
- 代理机构: Bracewell LLP
- 代理商 Constance Gall Rhebergen
- 主分类号: F16L55/10
- IPC分类号: F16L55/10 ; F16L55/38 ; B08B9/055 ; F16L101/12 ; F16L101/30
摘要:
Embodiments provide a method of controlling a flow of pipeline fluid through a pipeline pig that includes a bypass channel and at least one relief channel extending therethrough. The method includes (a) inserting the pipeline pig into a pipeline through which the pipeline fluid is flowing, (b) increasing a differential pressure established in the pipeline fluid between a trailing end and a leading end of the pipeline pig such that the differential pressure sequentially reaches a pre-selected minimum relief pressure, a pre-selected maximum relief pressure and a pre-selected minimum bypass pressure, (c) opening the at least one relief valve to permit the pipeline fluid to flow through the relief channel when the differential pressure reaches the pre-selected minimum relief pressure (d) closing the at least one relief valve to restrict the flow of pipeline fluid through the relief channel when the differential pressure reaches a pre-selected maximum relief pressure, and (e) opening a bypass valve to permit the pipeline fluid to flow through the bypass channel when the differential pressure reaches the pre-selected minimum bypass pressure.
公开/授权文献
- US20170284591A1 Variable Speed Pipeline Pig With Internal Flow Cavity 公开/授权日:2017-10-05
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