The present disclosure relates to a pre-5th-generation (5G) or 5G communication system to be provided for supporting higher data rates beyond 4th-generation (4G) communication system such as a long term evolution (LTE). A method of transmitting feedback information by a receiving apparatus in a wireless communication system supporting a multiple input multiple output (MIMO) scheme is provided. The method includes transmitting, to a transmitting apparatus, an antenna group identifier (ID) of one or more antenna groups used by the transmitting apparatus and feedback information including information related to channel quality which the receiving apparatus is capable of acquiring if the one or more antenna groups are used, wherein each of the antenna groups includes one or more antennas.