An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes at least one first memory being nonvolatile and a processor configured to read a file from the first memory or to write a file on the first memory. The first memory stores instructions, the instructions, when executed, causing the processor to provide a software layer structure including a first virtual file system layer configured to interface with an application program layer, a compressed file system layer configured to compress at least a part of data of the written file or to decompress at least a part of data of the read file, a second virtual file system layer configured to manage the written or read file, and a first file system layer configured to read at least a part of the file from the first memory or to write at least a part of the file on the first memory.