The present invention relates to a wrinkle measurement apparatus and a wrinkle measurement method. The wrinkle measurement apparatus according to one embodiment of the present invention comprises: a surface direction compression part including first and second contact parts arranged at a preset gap while coming into close contact with the skin, so as to compress the skin in the direction of the surface thereof; and a wrinkle measuring part for measuring skin wrinkles in at least two states among pre-compression, mid-compression and post-compression.