The present disclosure relates to a sensor network, Machine Type Communication (MTC), Machine-to-Machine (M2M) communication, and technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the above technologies, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. A method and an apparatus for alarm service using user status recognition information in an electronic device is provided. The method of electronic device includes determining a rule for eliminating a fire danger of at least one device capable of communicating with the electronic device, determining the fire danger of the at least one device based on the rule, and if the fire danger exists, notifying the fire danger to a user.