Wavelength plate and optical device
Abstract:
A wavelength plate, wherein first birefringent layer and second birefringent layer are laminated such that in-plane directions of optical axes of first birefringent layer and second birefringent layer cross each other, wherein the wavelength plate satisfies formulae (1), (2), (3), and (4), and wherein at least one of first birefringent layer and second birefringent layer is obliquely-deposited birefringent layer formed by oblique deposition, Δn1×t1=λ/2  (1) 1.7≤(Δn1×t1)/(Δn2×t2)≤2.7  (2) 5°≤θ1≤30°  (3) (2θ1+35°)≤θ2≤(2θ1+50°)  (4) where Δn1 represents birefringence of first birefringent layer, Δn2 represents birefringence of second birefringent layer, t1 represents a film thickness of first birefringent layer, t2 represents a film thickness of second birefringent layer, θ1 represents angle between optical axis of first birefringent layer and incident linearly polarized light, θ2 represents angle between optical axis of second birefringent layer and incident linearly polarized light, and λ represents a predetermined value in a range of wavelengths of incident light.
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