A method for cancelling self-interference by a base station that uses a full duplex radio (FDR) scheme may comprise the steps of: transmitting, to a terminal, information associated with reference signal (RS) power boosting, which has been changed for estimation of a self-interference channel; transmitting an RS on the basis of the changed RS power boosting; estimating the self-interference channel according to the RS; and cancelling the self-interference on the basis of the estimation of the self-interference channel.