Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Fast graph query engine optimized for typical real-world graph instances whose small portion of vertices have extremely large degree
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Application No.: US15409091Application Date: 2017-01-18
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Publication No.: US10423663B2Publication Date: 2019-09-24
- Inventor: Oskar Van Rest , Jinha Kim , Xuming Meng , Sungpack Hong , Hassan Chafi
- Applicant: ORACLE INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION
- Applicant Address: US CA Redwood Shores
- Assignee: ORACLE INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION
- Current Assignee: ORACLE INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION
- Current Assignee Address: US CA Redwood Shores
- Agency: Hickman Palermo Becker Bingham LLP
- Main IPC: G06F16/00
- IPC: G06F16/00 ; G06F16/901

Abstract:
Techniques herein accelerate graph querying by caching neighbor vertices (NVs) of super-node vertices. In an embodiment, a computer receives a graph query (GQ) to extract result paths from a graph in a database. The GQ has a sequence of query vertices (QVs) and a sequence of query edges (QEs). The computer successively traverses each QE and QV to detect paths of the graph that match the GQ. Traversing each QE and QV entails retrieving NVs of a current graph vertex (CGV) of a current traversal path. If the CGV is a key in a cache whose keys are graph vertices having an excessive degree, then the computer retrieves NVs from the cache. Otherwise, the computer retrieves NVs from the database. If the degree is excessive, and the CGV is not a key in the cache, then the computer stores, into the cache, the CGV as a key for the NVs.
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