发明授权
- 专利标题: Flow meter used for metering the energy applied to a method employing a cryogenic fluid
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申请号: US15329815申请日: 2015-07-21
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公开(公告)号: US10466088B2公开(公告)日: 2019-11-05
- 发明人: Didier Pathier
- 申请人: L'Air Liquide, Societe Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procedes Georges Claude
- 申请人地址: FR Paris
- 专利权人: L'Air Liquide Societe Anonyme Pour L'Etude Et L'Exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude
- 当前专利权人: L'Air Liquide Societe Anonyme Pour L'Etude Et L'Exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude
- 当前专利权人地址: FR Paris
- 代理商 Christopher J. Cronin
- 优先权: FR1457345 20140729
- 国际申请: PCT/FR2015/052007 WO 20150721
- 国际公布: WO2016/016546 WO 20160204
- 主分类号: G01F15/08
- IPC分类号: G01F15/08 ; G01K7/06 ; F25B19/00
摘要:
A method of metering the energy applied to a downstream process employing a cryogenic fluid, comprising the following steps: a) separating the liquid and gas phases of the cryogenic fluid before the cryogenic fluid reaches the downstream user process. b) Measuring the mass flow rate of the gas phase. c) Calculating the energy flow rate associated with this gas flow rate by taking into consideration the variation in enthalpy of the gas between its vaporization temperature and the gas temperature recorded at the outlet of said downstream process in real time. d) Measuring the mass flow rate of the liquid phase, e) Calculating the energy flow rate associated with this liquid flow rate taking into consideration the temperature of the liquid and the vaporization energy of the liquid cryogen at this temperature, and taking into consideration in the case of the gas resulting from the vaporization of this liquid, the variation in enthalpy of this gas between its vaporization temperature and the temperature of the gas at the outlet of said downstream process in real time. f) (Re)combining the two, liquid and gas, phases of the fluid in order to allow it as this combination to be fed to said downstream user process.
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