The present invention relates to a compact container incorporating a rod-shaped cosmetic container and, more particularly, to a compact container incorporating a rod-shaped cosmetic container, the compact container having a rod-shaped cosmetic container incorporated in a hinge portion thereof to be stored/used such that the compact container and the rod-shaped cosmetic container can be carried and used together. In addition, the present invention relates to a compact container incorporating a rod-shaped cosmetic container, the compact container having a rod-shaped cosmetic container operating member formed therein such that, when the compact container cap is opened, the rod-shaped cosmetic container moves out of the hinge portion of the compact container and, when the compact container cap is closed, the rod-shaped cosmetic container moves into the hinge portion of the compact container, thereby ensuring that the rod-shaped cosmetic container automatically protracts from the compact container or retracts thereto as the compact container is opened/closed.