A data processing method and apparatus relate to the field of communications technologies and applicable to data processing used to resolve a low security problem of data stored in a memory. A memory encryption/decryption (MED) apparatus receives a data write command, encrypts to-be-written data, scrambles an address to which data is to be written, and then saves a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) code of the to-be-written data and encrypted to-be-written data in a memory according to a scrambled address to which data is to be written. Solutions provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure are.