The present application discloses a device for trimming the positioning end surface of a wheel blank comprises a wheel positioning clamping system, an axial positioning surface trimming system and a radial positioning surface trimming system. The wheel positioning clamping system completes the loading, clamping and low-speed rotation of the wheel; the axial positioning surface trimming system firstly completes the detection of the wheel axial hop, and then completes the trimming of the axially positioning surface; the radial positioning surface trimming system firstly completes the detection of the wheel radial hop, and then completes the trimming of the radial positioning surface. The axially positioning surface trimming system and the radial positioning surface trimming system are independent of each other and complementary to each other, and the two systems accomplish the trimming of the positioning end surface of the wheel blank jointly.