A refrigerator includes a compressor that is configured to compress refrigerant. The refrigerator further includes a condenser that is configured to condense compressed refrigerant. The refrigerator further includes a first expander that is configured to depressurize condensed refrigerant. The refrigerator further includes an evaporator that is configured to evaporate depressurized refrigerant. The refrigerator further includes a first valve unit that is located at an outlet side of the compressor and that is configured to guide compressed refrigerant from the compressor to the condenser. The refrigerator further includes a second valve unit that is located at an outlet side of the condenser and that is configured to guide condensed refrigerant from the condenser to the evaporator. The refrigerator further includes a hot gas path that is connected to the first valve unit and that is configured to supply compressed refrigerant from the compressor to the evaporator.