Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Adjusting the beam pattern of a speaker array based on the location of one or more listeners
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Application No.: US16030736Application Date: 2018-07-09
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Publication No.: US10986461B2Publication Date: 2021-04-20
- Inventor: Martin E. Johnson , Ronald N. Isaac , Afrooz Family
- Applicant: Apple Inc.
- Applicant Address: US CA Cupertino
- Assignee: Apple Inc.
- Current Assignee: Apple Inc.
- Current Assignee Address: US CA Cupertino
- Agency: Womble Bond Dickinson (US) LLP
- Main IPC: H04R27/00
- IPC: H04R27/00 ; H04S7/00 ; H04R3/12 ; H04R1/40 ; H04R5/04 ; H04S3/00

Abstract:
A directivity adjustment device that maintains a constant direct-to-reverberant ratio based on the detected location of a listener in relation to the speaker array is described. The directivity adjustment device may include a distance estimator, a directivity compensator, and an array processor. The distance estimator detects the distance between the speaker array and the listener. Based on this detected distance, the directivity compensator calculates a directivity index form a beam produced by the speaker array that maintains a predefined direct-to-reverberant sound energy ratio. The array processor receives the calculated directivity index and processes each channel of a piece of sound program content to produce a set of audio signals that drive one or more of the transducers in the speaker array to generate a beam pattern with the calculated directivity index.
Public/Granted literature
- US20190014434A1 ADJUSTING THE BEAM PATTERN OF A SPEAKER ARRAY BASED ON THE LOCATION OF ONE OR MORE LISTENERS Public/Granted day:2019-01-10
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