A roller mop capable of self-cleaning, comprising a pull rod (41), a mop head component (1), and a cleaning basin capable of holding the mop head component (1). The pull rod (41) is grasped by a person to operate; a motor (15) in the mop head component (1) drives a roller (10) to clean the ground; after the mopping is ended, the mop head component (1) can be put in the cleaning basin for charging and washing with water. The roller mop provided with a trash bin (17) can receive a number of small trashes; labor intensity is reduced due to the driving of the motor (15); the mop can perform continuous operation, and thus high cleaning efficiency is achieved; moreover, the mop has a self-cleaning effect, and is easy to use.