Embodiments of the present disclosure disclose a method, an apparatus, a server, and a storage medium for recalling for a search. The method for recalling for a search includes: acquiring a search term inputted by a user; calculating a semantic vector of the search term using a pre-trained neural network model; and recalling, according to a pre-established index, target documents related to the semantic vector of the search term from candidate documents, the index being established based on the semantic vectors of the candidate documents, and the semantic vectors of the candidate documents being calculated using the pre-trained neural network model. The embodiments of the present disclosure may solve a problem in the existing method for recalling that the recalling accuracy is affected by failing to generalize semantics, to improve the accuracy of recalling for a search.