An image processing method and device, storage medium and computer device are provided. The method includes: generating an original gray scale image of an original image; performing a histogram equalization process on the original gray scale image to obtain an equalized gray scale image; generating decision factor distribution image, wherein the decision factor distribution image includes a first marked region including a region where pixels that are adjacent in position and have standard deviations smaller than set value in the original image are located, and second marked region; obtaining final gray scale image according to original gray scale image, equalized gray scale image and decision factor distribution image. Gray scale values of pixel corresponding to second marked region and first marked region in final gray scale image are respectively gray scale values of corresponding pixel in equalized gray scale image and original gray scale image; and restoring a processed image.