Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Multi-level magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) devices including mobile magnetic skyrmions or ferromagnetic domains
-
Application No.: US16022547Application Date: 2018-06-28
-
Publication No.: US11386951B2Publication Date: 2022-07-12
- Inventor: Kevin O'Brien , Brian Doyle , Kaan Oguz , Noriyuki Sato , Charles Kuo , Mark Doczy
- Applicant: Intel Corporation
- Applicant Address: US CA Santa Clara
- Assignee: Intel Corporation
- Current Assignee: Intel Corporation
- Current Assignee Address: US CA Santa Clara
- Agency: Essential Patents Group, LLP
- Main IPC: G11C11/56
- IPC: G11C11/56 ; H01L43/02 ; G11C11/16 ; H01F10/32 ; H01L43/10 ; H01L27/22 ; H01L43/12

Abstract:
A MTJ device includes a free (storage) magnet and fixed (reference) magnet between first and second electrodes, and a programmable booster between the free magnet and one of the electrodes. The booster has a magnetic material layer. The booster may further have an interface layer that supports the formation of a skyrmion spin texture, or a stable ferromagnetic domain, within the magnetic material layer. A programming current between two circuit nodes may be employed to set a position of the skyrmion or magnetic domain within the magnetic material layer to be more proximal to, or more distal from, the free magnet. The position of the skyrmion or magnetic domain to the MTJ may modulate TMR ratio of the MTJ device. The TMR ratio modulation may be employed to discern more than two states of the MTJ device. Such a multi-level device may, for example, be employed to store 2 bits/cell.
Public/Granted literature
- US20200005861A1 MULTI-LEVEL MAGNETIC TUNNEL JUNCTION (MTJ) DEVICES Public/Granted day:2020-01-02
Information query