According to aspects of the inventive concepts, provided is a method for erasing information based on a dual-security mechanism. A storage medium feature database, an information erasure feature database, and a firmware system feature database are built to match cases for to-be-erased electronic scrap. An erasure solution and a native system data package are generated based on the matching results. The information is erased and an erasure result is evaluated; and the information is recovered on the erased electronic scrap, and a recovery result is evaluated, to implement comprehensive double security evaluation. The information erasure validity of the electronic scrap is checked based on the evaluation results. If an erasure result is invalid, erasure solutions are corrected online based on the evaluation result, until the erasure result is valid and the electronic scrap with a native system recovered is obtained.