An electronic device includes a light guide plate including three grating parts. A first grating part is configured to receive the emitted light through a light incident surface of the first grating part, diffract the emitted light to form a first light, and enable the first light to enter a second grating part. The second grating part is configured to form, based on the first light, a second light propagated in the second grating part, and form, based on the second light, a third light entering a third grating part. The third grating part is configured to form, based on the third light, a fourth light propagated in the third grating part, form an emergent light based on the fourth light, and enable the emergent light to be emitted through a light emergent surface of the third grating part and enter a cover plate.