An outdoor device reset system includes a voltage regulation apparatus coupled to a power supply apparatus and an outdoor device coupled to the voltage regulation apparatus. The voltage regulation apparatus is configured to regulate a working voltage input to the outdoor device based on a feedback signal, a supply voltage from the power supply apparatus for the voltage regulation apparatus, and a reference voltage of the voltage regulation apparatus. The outdoor device is configured to determine a change amount of the working voltage, and perform a reset operation when the change amount is within a preset range.