Methods, systems, devices and apparatus for vascular calcification detection are provided. In one aspect, a vascular calcification detection method includes: obtaining a three-dimensional non-angiographic image, obtaining one or more to-be-detected sub-regions included in each of at least two to-be-detected regions in the three-dimensional non-angiographic image by inputting the three-dimensional non-angiographic image into a pre-trained region identification network, the to-be-detected regions including an aortic region and a coronary region; for each of the to-be-detected regions, obtaining a calcification region in the to-be-detected region by threshold segmentation; based on the calcification region and the one or more to-be-detected sub-regions included in the to-be-detected region, determining a corresponding calcification sub-region in each of the one or more to-be-detected sub-regions; and displaying the corresponding calcification sub-region in each of the one or more to-be-detected sub-regions in the three-dimensional non-angiographic image.