A technique enables easy quantitative evaluation for drilling operations. A civil engineering work data processing device includes a positioning data receiving unit, a three-dimensional model estimating unit, and a drilled depth calculator. The positioning data receiving unit receives positioning data obtained by performing positioning using laser light, on a drilling rod. The three-dimensional model estimating unit estimates a three-dimensional model of the drilling rod, on the basis of the positioning data. The drilled depth calculator calculates a depth of a hole generated in a civil engineering work target by the drilling rod, on the basis of the estimated three-dimensional model.