A processor-implemented image processing method and apparatus are provided. The image processing method includes receiving an input image and rotation information associated with the input image, generating a feature vector of the input image based on pose information corresponding to the input image, generating an assistant feature vector which represents a target component according to a pose corresponding to the rotation information, based on the feature vector, the pose information, and the rotation information, and generating a target image which has the pose corresponding to the rotation information based on the feature vector and the assistant feature vector.