Provided is a display substrate, the display substrate is provided with a display area and a peripheral area around the display area, and includes: a source/drain layer, a planarization layer and an anode layer which are laminated in sequence, wherein in the peripheral area, the source/drain layer includes at least one pair of first signal lines including a signal line of a gate circuit and the anode layer includes a common power line provided with vent holes; and overlapping areas between two first signal lines in any pair of the first signal lines and a projection pattern of the vent hole are equal, the projection pattern of the vent hole being a pattern of an orthographic projection of the vent hole in the common power line onto the source/drain layer. A display panel and a display device are also provided.