The present invention relates to a wireless communication system, and specifically, to a method and a device for the method, the method comprising: a step for receiving SRS configuration information; a step for performing a CAP for SRS transmission for each symbol, starting from the first symbol among a plurality of symbols, on the basis of the SRS configuration information; and a step for performing an SRS transmission process on the basis of a successful CAP in the Mth symbol among the plurality of symbols, wherein the SRS transmission is performed on the Mth symbol among the plurality of symbols on the basis of M being equal to or less than a reference value, and the SRS transmission is canceled even in all of the symbols after the Mth symbol among the plurality of symbols on the basis of M being greater than the reference value.