A screen capturing method includes: In a screen split state, an electronic device displays N applications respectively by using N split screens, where one split screen is configured to display an interface of one application, and N is a positive integer greater than 1; further, the electronic device receives a screen capturing operation for a target split screen, where the target split screen includes at least one split screen; finally, in response to the screen capturing operation, the electronic device displays, in full screen, an interface of an application corresponding to each split screen in the target split screen, and generates a screenshot picture, where the screenshot picture includes a full-displayed interface of the application corresponding to each split screen in the target split screen.