发明申请
US20020023600A1 Internal combustion engines 失效
内燃机

  • 专利标题: Internal combustion engines
  • 专利标题(中): 内燃机
  • 申请号: US09975726
    申请日: 2001-10-11
  • 公开(公告)号: US20020023600A1
    公开(公告)日: 2002-02-28
  • 发明人: William E. GalkaRonald H. Roche
  • 主分类号: F02P005/00
  • IPC分类号: F02P005/00
Internal combustion engines
摘要:
A two stroke combustion engine, equipped with fuel injection apparatus and ignition timing controlled by throttle position, has a charge forming device which delivers a rich fuel mixture from an integral float-type fuel chamber. The fuel injection apparatus typically comprises a tuned injector tube that communicates between a crankcase injector port and a cylinder injector port. The vast majority of fuel mixes with air in an injector mixing passage of the charge forming device where it is subsequently delivered to the tuned injector tube which directly injects the rich fuel mixture into a cylinder of the engine. The rich fuel mixture supplied by the charge forming device injects into the combustion chamber through the cylinder injector port via a reflected pressure wave generated from the previous combustion cycle. A primary air circuit of the charge forming device delivers a substantially lean mixture of fuel-and-air into the crankcase at high engine speeds where it flows from the crankcase through an air feed passage and into the combustion chamber. At idle and low speed engine conditions where throttle position is less than fifty percent open, ignition timing is predominately used to control engine operation. This feature simplifies design and calibration of the charge forming device while improving engine performance at extremely low fuel demands and load conditions.
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