A wireless communication apparatus includes a plurality of antennas, transmits a plurality of known symbol sequences each including a plurality of known symbols by using the antennas, each of the known symbols having subcarrier arrangement on which plural known information of the each of the known symbols are carried on, and inversion/non-inversion of a phase of known information on one of two adjacent subcarriers of the subcarrier arrangement being controlled in accordance with the number of the known symbols and time position of the each of the known symbols, and transmits data symbols by using the antennas after the known symbol sequences are transmitted.