Invention Application
- Patent Title: Polyols for breaking of fracturing fluid
- Patent Title (中): 用于破碎压裂液的多元醇
-
Application No.: US11604588Application Date: 2006-11-27
-
Publication No.: US20070072776A1Publication Date: 2007-03-29
- Inventor: James Crews
- Applicant: James Crews
- Assignee: Baker Hughes Incorporated
- Current Assignee: Baker Hughes Incorporated
- Main IPC: C09K8/68
- IPC: C09K8/68

Abstract:
It has been discovered that fracturing fluid breaker mechanisms are improved by the inclusion of a polyol alone that directly degrades the polysaccharide backbone, and optionally additionally by removing the crosslinking ion, if present. That is, viscosity reduction (breaking) occurs by breaking down the chemical bonds within the backbone directly, rather than by merely removing the crosslinking ion, if presert. The gel does not have to be crosslinked for the method of the invention to be successful, although it may be crosslinked. In one non-limiting embodiment, the polyol has at least two hydroxyl groups on adjacent carbon atoms. In another embodiment, the polyols are monosaccharides such as glycerols and sugar alcohols, and may include mannitol, sorbitol, glucose, fructose, galactose, mannose, lactose, maltose, allose, etc. and mixtures thereof.
Information query