发明申请
US20080004195A1 Composite member having gradually soluble coating film, and coating formation material
审中-公开
复合构件具有逐渐溶解的涂膜和涂层形成材料
- 专利标题: Composite member having gradually soluble coating film, and coating formation material
- 专利标题(中): 复合构件具有逐渐溶解的涂膜和涂层形成材料
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申请号: US11732716申请日: 2007-04-04
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公开(公告)号: US20080004195A1公开(公告)日: 2008-01-03
- 发明人: Hiroyuki Fujii , Satoru Kitazaki , Chikara Endo , Mitsuyoshi Kanno
- 申请人: Hiroyuki Fujii , Satoru Kitazaki , Chikara Endo , Mitsuyoshi Kanno
- 申请人地址: JP Kita-kyusyu-shi
- 专利权人: Toto Ltd.
- 当前专利权人: Toto Ltd.
- 当前专利权人地址: JP Kita-kyusyu-shi
- 优先权: JP2006-103661 20060404; JP2006-201162 20060724
- 主分类号: C11D3/37
- IPC分类号: C11D3/37
摘要:
The present invention provides a gradually soluble coating film to be applied to instruments for waterworks. In a conventional polyvinyl alcohol solution not containing metal salt, there is formed a coating film in which polyvinyl alcohol molecules are piled up as shown in FIG. 2(a). In such coating film, water contacting with a surface thereof penetrates rapidly to the interface between the coating film and a base material, so that when water flows away, the coating film flows out and vanishes completely. On the other hand, in a coating film of the present invention, there are formed polyvinyl alcohol inclusion metal hydroxide clusters derived from the kind of metal in the solution as shown in FIG. 2(b). Although polyvinyl alcohol is dissolved or swollen to allow water to penetrate therein when water contacts with the coating film surface, the penetration speed of water in the direction of film thickness is controlled since the metal hydroxide clusters exist in the film. Therefore, when water flows away, only the film in a water penetrated portion in the vicinity of the coating film surface flows and the entire coating film does not vanish at one time.