A vehicle air conditioner comprising: an intake box provided in an inside of an instrument panel at a front part of a passenger compartment of a vehicle and having a recirculation intake, a fresh-air intake, and an intake door for opening/closing the intakes; a fan unit provided in the inside of the instrument panel and connected to the downstream of the intake box; a temperature control unit provided in the inside of the instrument panel and connected to the downstream of the fan unit and incorporating a cooling heat exchanger, a blow duct provided in the inside of the instrument panel and connecting the temperature control unit and the passenger compartment such that air flows from the temperature control unit to the passenger compartment via the blow duct; a communicating port formed at the blow duct or the temperate control unit and communicating with the inside of the instrument panel; and a door configured to open/close the communicating port.