A crystalline polymer microporous film including: a plurality of pores penetrating through from a first surface to a second surface, wherein the average pore size of pores at the first surface is larger than the average pore size of pores at the second surface, the average pore size of pores in the crystalline microporous film continuously changes from the first surface toward the second surface, and an exposed surface of the crystalline polymer microporous film has hydrophilicity represented by a wettability index of 30 dyne/cm or more.