发明申请
US20090184445A1 METHOD FOR FORMING AND ALIGNING CHEMICALLY MEDIATED DISPERSION OF MAGNETIC NANOPARTICLES IN A POLYMER
有权
在聚合物中形成和排列化学纳米颗粒的化学介质分散体的方法
- 专利标题: METHOD FOR FORMING AND ALIGNING CHEMICALLY MEDIATED DISPERSION OF MAGNETIC NANOPARTICLES IN A POLYMER
- 专利标题(中): 在聚合物中形成和排列化学纳米颗粒的化学介质分散体的方法
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申请号: US11625839申请日: 2007-01-23
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公开(公告)号: US20090184445A1公开(公告)日: 2009-07-23
- 发明人: James Lupton Hedrick , Delia Jane Milliron , Alshakim Nelson , Russell Clayton Pratt
- 申请人: James Lupton Hedrick , Delia Jane Milliron , Alshakim Nelson , Russell Clayton Pratt
- 主分类号: H05B6/00
- IPC分类号: H05B6/00
摘要:
A method. The method includes providing Au-doped Co nanoparticles. The nanoparticles include a combination of non-ferromagnetic nanoparticles and weakly ferromagnetic nanoparticles. The nanoparticles each have an exterior surface. The surfaces of the nanoparticles are functionalized with 7-(5-uracil-ylcarbamoyl)heptanoic acid. A polymer is provided having a general formula including a uracil group. A dispersion is formed by agitating a solution of the nanoparticles. The solution is spin cast into a film. The film is heated under vacuum at a first temperature, TFM, resulting in inducing ferromagnetism in the non-ferromagnetic nanoparticles and converting the non-ferromagnetic nanoparticles to ferromagnetic nanoparticles, and resulting in enhancing ferromagnetism in the weakly ferromagnetic nanoparticles. The nanoparticles are aligned such that magnetic easy axes of the nanoparticles are oriented by applying a magnetic field to the dispersion while at a second temperature less than TFM. The axes align in a plane parallel to a plane of the film.
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