发明申请
US20090203810A1 FOAMED, LIGHTFAST POLYURETHANE REACTION MIXTURES, PROCESSES FOR PREPARING MOLDINGS THEREWITH, AND MOLDINGS PRODUCED THEREBY
审中-公开
泡沫,轻质聚氨酯反应混合物,制备其中的模具的方法和生产的模具
- 专利标题: FOAMED, LIGHTFAST POLYURETHANE REACTION MIXTURES, PROCESSES FOR PREPARING MOLDINGS THEREWITH, AND MOLDINGS PRODUCED THEREBY
- 专利标题(中): 泡沫,轻质聚氨酯反应混合物,制备其中的模具的方法和生产的模具
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申请号: US12365936申请日: 2009-02-05
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公开(公告)号: US20090203810A1公开(公告)日: 2009-08-13
- 发明人: Peter Haas , Hans-Detlef Arntz
- 申请人: Peter Haas , Hans-Detlef Arntz
- 申请人地址: DE Leverkusen
- 专利权人: Bayer MaterialScience AG
- 当前专利权人: Bayer MaterialScience AG
- 当前专利权人地址: DE Leverkusen
- 优先权: DE102008008391.7 20080209
- 主分类号: C08J9/04
- IPC分类号: C08J9/04
摘要:
Foamed, lightfast polyurethane reaction mixtures, and moldings produced therefrom, comprising: (a) an isocyanate component comprising one or more selected from the group consisting of aliphatic isocyanates, aliphatic isocyanate prepolymers and mixtures thereof; (b) a polyol component having an average molecular weight of 1,000-15,000 g/mol and an average functionality of 2 to 8; (c) a chain extension/crosslinking component comprising one or more selected from the group consisting of polyols and polyamines having a molecular weight of 62-500 g/mol and a functionality of 2 to 8; and (e) a blowing agent comprising an ammonium carbamate salt of formula (I) having at least two OH groups: HO—X—N(R1)H2+−O—C(O)—N(R1)—X—OH (I) wherein each R1 independently represents a moiety selected from the group consisting of H, C1-C5 alkyl radicals, and —X—OH groups; wherein each X independently represents a moiety selected from the group consisting of —[CR2R3]n— wherein n represents a number of 2 to 6, —(CR2R3)pO—(—CR2R3p]q— wherein p represents a number of 2 to 4 and q represents a number of 1 to 10, and —(CR2R3)N(R4)CR2R3r]s— wherein r represents a number of 2 to 4 and s represents a number of 1 to 10; wherein each R2 and each R3 independently represents a moiety selected from the group consisting of H and C1-C5 alkyl radicals; and wherein each R4 independently represents a moiety selected from the group consisting of H, C1-C5 alkyl radicals, and —X—OH groups.
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