发明申请
US20090244791A1 CURRENT-PERPENDICULAR-TO-PLANE (CPP) READ SENSOR WITH MULTIPLE FERROMAGNETIC SENSE LAYERS 有权
具有多个FERROMAGNETIC SENSE层的电流 - 平面(CPP)读取传感器

  • 专利标题: CURRENT-PERPENDICULAR-TO-PLANE (CPP) READ SENSOR WITH MULTIPLE FERROMAGNETIC SENSE LAYERS
  • 专利标题(中): 具有多个FERROMAGNETIC SENSE层的电流 - 平面(CPP)读取传感器
  • 申请号: US12056195
    申请日: 2008-03-26
  • 公开(公告)号: US20090244791A1
    公开(公告)日: 2009-10-01
  • 发明人: Tsann Lin
  • 申请人: Tsann Lin
  • 主分类号: H04B7/212
  • IPC分类号: H04B7/212
CURRENT-PERPENDICULAR-TO-PLANE (CPP) READ SENSOR WITH MULTIPLE FERROMAGNETIC SENSE LAYERS
摘要:
The invention provides a current-perpendicular-to-plane (CPP) tunneling magnetoresistance (TMR) or giant magnetoresistance (GMR) read sensor with multiple ferromagnetic sense layers. In one embodiment of the invention, a CPP TMR read sensor comprises a first sense layer formed by a ferromagnetic polycrystalline Co—Fe film, a second sense layer formed by a ferromagnetic interstitial-type amorphous Co—Fe— B film, a third sense layer formed by a ferromagnetic substitute-type amorphous Co—Fe—X film where X is Hf, Zr or Y, and a fourth sense layer formed by a ferromagnetic Ni—Fe film. The third sense layer acts as a diffusion barrier layer to suppress Ni diffusion, thus allowing the incorporation of the Ni—Fe fourth sense layer for improving ferromagnetic properties of the multiple sense layers. The multiple sense layers induce spin-dependent scattering, thus facilitating the CPP TMR read sensor to exhibit a strong TMR effect.
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