发明申请
US20090323228A1 TUNNELING MAGNETORESISTIVE (TMR) DEVICE WITH IMPROVED FERROMAGNETIC UNDERLAYER FOR MgO TUNNELING BARRIER LAYER 有权
用于MgO隧道障碍层的改进的铁磁性层下的隧道磁阻(TMR)装置

TUNNELING MAGNETORESISTIVE (TMR) DEVICE WITH IMPROVED FERROMAGNETIC UNDERLAYER FOR MgO TUNNELING BARRIER LAYER
摘要:
A tunneling magnetoresistance (TMR) device, like a TMR read head for a magnetic recording hard disk drive, has a magnesium oxide (MgO) tunneling barrier layer and a ferromagnetic underlayer beneath and in direct contact with the MgO tunneling barrier layer. The ferromagnetic underlayer comprises a crystalline material according to the formula (CoxFe(100-x))(100-y)Gey, where the subscripts represent atomic percent, x is between about 45 and 55, and y is between about 26 and 37. The ferromagnetic underlayer may be the CoxFe(100-x))(100-y)Gey portion of a bilayer of two ferromagnetic layers, for example a CoFe/(CoxFe(100-x))(100-y)Gey bilayer. The specific composition of the ferromagnetic underlayer improves the crystallinity of the MgO tunneling barrier after annealing and improves the tunneling magnetoresistance of the TMR device.
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