发明申请
US20100243235A1 Packer Providing Multiple Seals and Having Swellable Element Isolatable from the Wellbore
有权
封隔器提供多个密封并且具有可从井眼中分离的可溶胀元素
- 专利标题: Packer Providing Multiple Seals and Having Swellable Element Isolatable from the Wellbore
- 专利标题(中): 封隔器提供多个密封并且具有可从井眼中分离的可溶胀元素
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申请号: US12415571申请日: 2009-03-31
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公开(公告)号: US20100243235A1公开(公告)日: 2010-09-30
- 发明人: Rebecca Caldwell , Patrick J. Zimmerman , Robert Coon , Henry Joe Jordan , David Ward
- 申请人: Rebecca Caldwell , Patrick J. Zimmerman , Robert Coon , Henry Joe Jordan , David Ward
- 申请人地址: US TX Houston
- 专利权人: WEATHERFORD/LAMB, INC.
- 当前专利权人: WEATHERFORD/LAMB, INC.
- 当前专利权人地址: US TX Houston
- 主分类号: E21B33/12
- IPC分类号: E21B33/12 ; E21B33/124 ; E21B23/00 ; E21B33/122
摘要:
A packer provides multiple seals when deployed downhole. Exposed to an activating agent, a swellable element on the packer's mandrel expands radially outward to form a seal with the borehole wall. One or more deformable elements, such as compressible packers or cup packers, are disposed on the mandrel adjacent the swellable element. These deformable element deform outward to the surrounding borehole wall to at least partially isolate the downhole annulus and the swellable element. Bias units releasably affixed on the tool adjacent the deformable elements can deform the elements. These bias unit can be released either by swelling of the swellable element or by fluid pressure. Once released, the bias units are axially biased toward the deformable elements to deform them. In this way, the packer can form multiple seals with the borehole wall, and the deformable elements can isolate the swellable element from the downhole annulus, which can keep the swellable element from degrading or being overly extruded.
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