Provided is an image display apparatus which achieves robustness of display characteristics (luminance and chromaticity) with respect to a film thickness unevenness, and in which an arbitrary one of pixels includes pixel groups (A and B) which have two characteristics and have a combination of film thicknesses in which: one of the film thicknesses is smaller and another one of the film thicknesses is larger than a film thickness at a peak of a curve in a protruding shape given by an intensity variation of emission luminance with respect to a film thickness variation of the pixel; and the one of the film thicknesses is smaller and the another one of the film thicknesses is larger than a film thickness at a peak of a curve in a protruding shape given by a chromaticity variation of at least one component of chromaticity (CIE x, CIE y) with respect to the film thickness variation of the pixel.