Provided is an apparatus and method of determining a dynamic range extended mode for a digital camera using a fuzzy rule. The method may determine a feature value with respect to a preview image in accordance with a predetermined measurement criterion, and may determine a dynamic range extended mode using a fuzzy rule where the determined feature value is matched in the fuzzy rule, thereby intelligently controlling a photographing mode of the digital camera. In particular, the method may determine the feature value with respect to the preview image in accordance with various measurement criterions, thereby obtaining an optimum photographing mode for subsequent images.