发明申请
- 专利标题: METHOD OF MAKING FLUORINATED ALKOXY CARBOXYLIC ACIDS AND PRECURSORS THEREOF
- 专利标题(中): 制备氟化烷氧基羧酸及其前体的方法
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申请号: US13133734申请日: 2009-11-24
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公开(公告)号: US20110245520A1公开(公告)日: 2011-10-06
- 发明人: Tilman Zipplies , Klaus Hintzer , Oleg Shyshkov
- 申请人: Tilman Zipplies , Klaus Hintzer , Oleg Shyshkov
- 专利权人: 3M Innovative Properties Company
- 当前专利权人: 3M Innovative Properties Company
- 优先权: GB0823120.1 20081219
- 国际申请: PCT/US09/65677 WO 20091124
- 主分类号: C07C247/04
- IPC分类号: C07C247/04 ; C07C51/08
摘要:
A method for preparing saturated partially fluorinated alkoxy carboxylic acids or salts thereof by treating a compound: (II), where Rf represents a fluorinated, linear or branched alkyl residue interruptible by one or more oxygen atoms, n is 0 or 1, with a Z-anion in a reaction medium comprising water and an organic solvent, where the Z-anion is selected from CN—, SCN— and OCN— or combinations thereof. A method of making partially fluorinated ethers of the general formula (I) wherein Rf is defined as above, n is 0 or 1, and Z is nitrile (—CN), azide (—N3), thiocyanate (—SCN) or cyanate (—OCN) group, said method comprising treating a fluorinated olefin of the general formula (II) wherein the Z-anion is CN—, OCN—, SCN— or N3−. A compound of the general formula (I) as previously described where Z is selected from SCN, OCN and N3.
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