Provided is a method for obtaining and reporting minimization of drive-tests (MDT)-related data and an apparatus for performing the same. The method may include receiving mode signaling message related to performing of an MDT mode, obtaining MDT-related data for measuring a propagation environment around equipment, based on the MDT mode signaling message, maintaining and storing the MDT-related data in a memory, generating an MDT report message including at least one of an average of the MDT-related data DAverage and information about distribution of the MDT-related data DDistribution, and transmitting the MDT report message to a base station.