发明申请
US20120112083A1 High Density, Proportional-Mode, APD Arrays for Individual Scintillator Readout in PET Applications
有权
高密度,比例模式,APD阵列用于PET应用中的单个闪烁读出
- 专利标题: High Density, Proportional-Mode, APD Arrays for Individual Scintillator Readout in PET Applications
- 专利标题(中): 高密度,比例模式,APD阵列用于PET应用中的单个闪烁读出
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申请号: US12943164申请日: 2010-11-10
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公开(公告)号: US20120112083A1公开(公告)日: 2012-05-10
- 发明人: Nan Zhang , Ronald Grazioso , Debora Henseler , Matthias J. Schmand
- 申请人: Nan Zhang , Ronald Grazioso , Debora Henseler , Matthias J. Schmand
- 申请人地址: DE Munchen US PA Malvern
- 专利权人: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT ,SIEMENS MEDICAL SOLUTIONS USA, INC.
- 当前专利权人: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT ,SIEMENS MEDICAL SOLUTIONS USA, INC.
- 当前专利权人地址: DE Munchen US PA Malvern
- 主分类号: G01T1/20
- IPC分类号: G01T1/20
摘要:
The present invention is a photodetector including improved photosensors configured of an array of small (sub-millimeter) high-density avalanche photodiode cells utilized to readout a single scintillator. Each photosensor comprises a plurality of avalanche photodiodes cells arranged in an (n×n) array of avalanche photodiode cells (where, n>1) that are coupled to a single scintillation crystal. The overall (n×n) array area as the photosensor is the same as the area of a face of the scintillator and each avalanche photodiode cell has a surface area that is not greater than one square millimeter. The photosensor is also configured to facilitate reading the output of each avalanche photodiode cell in the array. By reading out each small avalanche photodiode cell independently, the noise and capacitance are minimized and thereby provide a more accurate determination of energy and timing.
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