发明申请
US20120126811A1 Methods and apparatuses for 3D magnetic density imaging and magnetic resonance imaging 有权
用于3D磁密度成像和磁共振成像的方法和装置

  • 专利标题: Methods and apparatuses for 3D magnetic density imaging and magnetic resonance imaging
  • 专利标题(中): 用于3D磁密度成像和磁共振成像的方法和装置
  • 申请号: US12927653
    申请日: 2010-11-20
  • 公开(公告)号: US20120126811A1
    公开(公告)日: 2012-05-24
  • 发明人: Muralidhara Subbarao
  • 申请人: Muralidhara Subbarao
  • 主分类号: G01R33/48
  • IPC分类号: G01R33/48 G01R33/02 G06F17/14
Methods and apparatuses for 3D magnetic density imaging and magnetic resonance imaging
摘要:
Methods and apparatuses for 3D tomographic imaging of objects such as soft-tissues in humans are disclosed. They are similar to the Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) methods and apparatuses but they are based on the new Field Paradigm founded on the principle that the field intensity distribution in a 3D volume space uniquely determines the 3D density distribution of the field emission source and vice versa. The object to be imaged is first magnetized by a polarizing magnetic field pulse. The magnetization of the object is specified by a 3D spatial Magnetic Density Image (MDI) that needs to be determined. The magnetic field due to the magnetized object is measured in a 3D volume space that extends in all directions and in particular substantially along the radial direction from the center of the object being imaged. Further, magnetic field intensity may be measured along multiple directions at each point. This measured data captures all the available information and facilitates fast and accurate 3D image reconstruction. This is unlike prior art where measurements are made only on a surface at a nearly constant radial distance from the center of the target object. Therefore useful and available data is ignored and not measured in prior art. Consequently, prior art does not provide a fast and accurate solution to 3D imaging. The methods and apparatuses of the present invention are combined with frequency and phase encoding techniques of MRI in prior art to achieve different trade-offs.
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