发明申请
- 专利标题: MECHANICAL PYROLYSIS IN A SHEAR RETORT
- 专利标题(中): 机械回归中的机械热解
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申请号: US13016328申请日: 2011-01-28
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公开(公告)号: US20120193271A1公开(公告)日: 2012-08-02
- 发明人: Wilmot H. McCutchen , David J. McCutchen
- 申请人: Wilmot H. McCutchen , David J. McCutchen
- 申请人地址: US OR Portland
- 专利权人: MCCUTCHEN CO.
- 当前专利权人: MCCUTCHEN CO.
- 当前专利权人地址: US OR Portland
- 主分类号: C10C1/04
- IPC分类号: C10C1/04
摘要:
Mechanical visbreaking and pyrolysis between counter-rotating coaxial centrifugal impellers in a continuous radial counterflow process minimizes wastewater discharges. In an embodiment, a cataclastic shear retort comminutes, shear thins, and shear heats an axial feed, such as tar sand, oil shale, coal tailings, distillation bottoms, or lignite. Pyrolyzing the feedstock in this shear retort yields a product stream of gases, naphthas, and oils which first mixes with the feedstock and then is axially extracted, while spent solids are simultaneously extruded from the periphery as coked devolatilized residue, such as char sand for upgrading soil to terra preta. Recirculation of shear-heated solids in long residence time within the shear retort brings heat from the spent solids at the periphery to the feedstock without an external heated sand loop. CO2 emissions from combustion to heat water for oil extraction are eliminated.
公开/授权文献
- US09011646B2 Mechanical pyrolysis in a shear retort 公开/授权日:2015-04-21
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