The present invention relates to a wireless communication system. More particularly, the present invention relates to a method for transmitting a signal via physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) in a wireless communication system, and to an apparatus for the method, wherein the method is configured such that a terminal transmits a signal via the PUCCH and multiple antennas, and comprises the following steps: obtaining a first modulated symbol sequence from control information; performing a spreading process on modulated symbols corresponding to each of the slots in the PUCCH from among the first modulated symbol sequence, such that the modulated symbols corresponding to the respective single carrier frequency division multiplexing (SC-FDMA) symbols in the relevant slot, so as to obtain a plurality of spread second modulated symbol sequences corresponding to the respective SC-FDMA symbols in each slot; and transmitting, in the relevant SC-FDMA symbols in the PUCCH, the plurality of spread second modulated symbol sequences via multiple antennas, wherein resources used in the transmission via the PUCCH are orthogonal to one another between antenna ports.