A method of performing protection switching in which congestion does not occur at a shared segment and that can rapidly perform linear protection switching while using an 1-phase automatic protection switching protocol is provided. An end node that requests protection switching awaits by a time that is previously set to a timer and stops use of a shared protection segment for a standby time of the end node and thus traffic that is injected to a shared node reduces, whereby a congestion situation of a shared protection segment does not occur and thus a protection switching protocol is prevented from abnormally operating.